As for us down here, we are still very much in the thick of it, with Term 3 well underway. For this reason, recipes that can be prepared in advance are always welcome in my kitchen.
I like to stock up on homemade food whenever I find myself with some extra time. Weekends and school holidays are when I usually do a bit more cooking.
Whenever I prepare something for lunch or dinner that takes a little more time and effort, I make extra. Part of it goes into the freezer for later. My freezer ends up filled with all sorts of dishes.
It includes gnocchi made with potato or ricotta, lasagne either fully assembled or just the pasta sheets, ravioli, tortellini, gyoza or momos, sofficini, fish couscous, soups, involtini, and more.

This is how we manage to sit down to a proper meal every evening, even on the busiest school days. I am sharing another of our favourite freezer-friendly meals, Gnocchi alla Romana.
What is Gnocchi alla Romana?
Gnocchi alla Romana, which means Roman-style gnocchi, is a traditional dish from Rome and quite different from the potato gnocchi most people expect.
Despite the name, it isn’t gnocchi in the soft dumpling sense. It is made with semolina cooked slowly in milk. Butter, egg yolks, Parmigiano Reggiano, and a small amount of nutmeg enrich the mixture. Once the mixture thickens, it’s spread out, left to cool, then cut into rounds before being baked with more butter and cheese until golden on top.
It is called “gnocchi” because the cut rounds resemble gnocchi in shape. The ingredients and method, however, are completely different. Traditionally, Gnocchi alla Romana is served as a primo piatto, especially for relaxed Sunday lunches and family meals in Rome.
They are easy to prepare and freeze extremely well, which is why I always make extra. Enjoy, and don’t forget to explore my Regional Italian recipes as well.
Reasons to Make Roman-Style Gnocchi
- Makes meal planning feel easier and more organised during hectic days.
- Scales up easily when cooking for more people without changing the approach.
- Tastes just as good the next day, when flavours have had time to settle.
Key Ingredients for Gnocchi alla Romana
Parmigiano Reggiano
Gives the dish its main savoury taste and becomes more noticeable as it melts and bakes. Use a well-aged Parmigiano Reggiano and grate it finely so it mixes in easily and melts evenly.
Butter
Adds richness and a familiar buttery taste, both in the mixture and on top before baking. Unsalted butter is best, so you can control how salty the final dish is.
Milk
Softens the flavour and keeps the gnocchi creamy once baked. Full-fat milk cooks the semolina evenly and gives a better texture overall.
Semolina
Gives the gnocchi their shape and texture rather than flavour. Fine semolina works best, as it cooks smoothly and holds together once set.
Find the complete list with measurements in the recipe card below.
How to Make Gnocchi alla Romana
Step 1: Put the milk, 60 g – ¼ cup of butter, nutmeg, and salt to taste in a large pot and bring to a boil.
Step 2: Add the semolina and cook, stirring constantly, for about 10 minutes or until the mixture thickens.
Step 3: Remove from the heat and add the egg yolks one by one, stirring until well combined.
Step 4: Add the 60 g – ⅔ cup Parmigiano Reggiano and stir well.

Step 5: Pour the mixture onto a tray lined with baking paper and spread it into a 1.5 cm – ½ inch thick sheet, then let it cool completely so it firms up.
Step 6: Cut out rounds of 5 cm – 2 inches in diameter and arrange them in a baking dish, slightly overlapping them.
Step 7: Sprinkle with the remaining 60 g – ⅔ cup of finely grated Parmigiano Reggiano and top with the small cubes of butter. Freeze before baking if preparing ahead.

Step 8: Bake in a preheated oven at 200°C – 395°F for about 20 minutes or until golden brown.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. Pecorino Romano works well for a sharper taste, or you can use a mix of the two while keeping the total amount the same.
Small amounts of sage, thyme, or basil work well here. Add them sparingly, either on top before baking or mixed into the butter, so the flavour stays balanced.
Yes. Lightly cooked spinach, broccoli, zucchini, or green beans can be added to the baking dish before baking for extra colour and balance.
Serve it warm with a simple green salad, sautéed leafy greens, or roasted vegetables. These lighter sides balance the richness of the gnocchi and help turn it into a complete, well-rounded meal.
Extra Help from the Kitchen
Use a Wide, Heavy-Based Pot – Choose a pot with a solid base to help the semolina cook evenly and reduce the risk of sticking or scorching while stirring.
Add Semolina Gradually – Sprinkle it in slowly rather than all at once to keep the mixture smooth and avoid dense patches, which affect texture later.
Let the Slab Cool Fully Before Cutting – Wait until it is completely firm so the rounds cut cleanly and hold their shape during baking.
Pack the Rounds Snugly in the Baking Dish – Arrange them with slight overlap to keep the gnocchi moist and prevent the edges from drying out.
Rest Briefly After Baking – Leave the dish to sit for about 5 minutes before serving to help it settle and make portioning easier.
Variations and Twists
Bake with a Simple Tomato Sauce Layer – Spoon a thin layer of lightly cooked tomato sauce into the baking dish before arranging the gnocchi rounds, then bake as usual so the sauce softens the base and adds contrast.
Add Crispy Pancetta or Sausage with Sauce – Brown finely diced pancetta or mild Italian sausage, mix it with a small amount of tomato sauce, and use it to dress the gnocchi before baking for a deeper savoury note.
Serve ‘alla Sorrentina’ with Mozzarella and Basil – After arranging the semolina rounds in the baking dish, spoon over a light tomato sauce, scatter torn mozzarella on top. Then, add a few basil leaves before baking so everything melts together evenly.
Mix Greens into the Dish – Add lightly sautéed spinach or chicory to the baking dish before the final bake so the greens warm through and balance the richness of the gnocchi.
Include Pecorino Romano in the Cheese Mix – Replace part of the Parmigiano Reggiano with finely grated Pecorino Romano to give the dish a firmer bite and a sharper savoury taste.
Storage and Shelf Life
Store baked Gnocchi alla Romana in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days. For longer storage, freeze the gnocchi before baking, well covered, for up to 2–3 months.
Thaw overnight in the fridge, then bake as directed, adding a few extra minutes if needed. Reheat leftovers in the oven at 180°C – 350°F until heated through and lightly golden on top.

Gnocchi alla Romana Recipe
Soft, creamy, and baked until lightly golden, Gnocchi alla Romana is classic Italian comfort food, with a cheesy finish and a texture meant to be enjoyed slowly.
Ingredients
Gnocchi
- 250 g – 1½ cups semolina
- 1 l – 4 cups milk
- 60 g – ¼ cup butter
- 3 egg yolks
- 60 g – ⅔ cup Parmigiano Reggiano – finely grated
- ¼ tsp nutmeg – grated
- Salt to taste
Assembling
- 40 g – 3 tbsp butter – chopped into small cubes
- 60 g – ⅔ cup Parmigiano Reggiano – finely grated
Instructions
-
Put the milk, 60 g – ¼ cup of butter, nutmeg, and salt to taste in a large pot and bring to a boil.
-
Add the semolina and cook, stirring constantly, for about 10 minutes or until the mixture thickens.
-
Remove from the heat and add the egg yolks one by one, stirring until well combined.
-
Add the 60 g – ⅔ cup Parmigiano Reggiano and stir well.
-
Pour the mixture onto a tray lined with baking paper and spread it into a 1.5 cm – ½ inch thick sheet, then let it cool completely so it firms up.
-
Cut out rounds of 5 cm – 2 inches in diameter and arrange them in a baking dish, slightly overlapping them.
-
Sprinkle with the remaining 60 g – ⅔ cup of finely grated Parmigiano Reggiano and top with the small cubes of butter. Freeze before baking if preparing ahead.
-
Bake in a preheated oven at 200°C – 395°F for about 20 minutes or until golden brown.
-
Serve warm.
Recipe Notes
To freeze Gnocchi alla Romana, cover the baking dish with foil and place it in the freezer. When ready to cook, bake straight from frozen and allow a few extra minutes for browning.

















Hi Manu, love your recipes and have cooked this many times to go with Saltimbocca. Have 250g of Polenta in the pantry and just wondering if I could get away with using this a substitute for the Semolina??? Cheers, Alex
This might be a stupid question but do you eat this as a main dish or serve some meat along with it? I’m looking forward to trying it and it looks delicious!
Hi Julie! It’s not a stupid question at all. 🙂 We serve this dish instead of pasta, so for us it’s a “first course”. This means that it can either be served on its own as a main course (it is quite filling), or you can serve a “second course” (meat or maybe a mixed salad) after it (not together with it though). Hope it helps! Cheers!
they were delicious! thanks again
Awww I am so happy you liked them! I love them too!
Did you try the frozen ones too? I usually do not shape the leftover semolina – I just add it to the oven tray in whatever shape I get… How did the frozen ones turn out? Do let me know! 🙂
Wow!! So happy I found your fantastic website!
Just made the polenta alla Romana in advance for this evening and will let you know how it tastes…but i am sure it will be verrrryyy good!
Just wondering if it makes a difference in the texture when re-shaping the rest of the dough?
I did that and freezed it so do not know yet!
Thanks again!
Five minutes into your blog and I’m salivating! I’m astounded by the types of food that I didn’t know about! Anyway now that I’m on your blog, I’m going to try so many needs dishes. Planning to start with this Gnocchi recipe- we don’t consume egg, is there any substitute?
Thanks 🙂
Hi Sneha! Thanks!!
You can make these gnocchi without eggs… just add a couple of extra tablespoons of grated Parmigiano to the mix. They may not retain their shape as perfectly and they may be a little softer in texture, but the taste will not be affected. Let me know how you like them! 🙂
Nice. I never saw a semolina disc like gnocchi. This looks delicious. I am so partial to savory dishes.
Yum, yum. I have only ever made semolina gnocchi once. I must do it again. Yours looks delicious.
Nice one… I had a friend once who loved eating these for lunch, every day!
Wow, this is a really pretty dish. I have never seen this before. I bet the nutmeg add a really nice flavor.
I love gnocchi but never thought of freezing it. Thank you for that great idea!
I’m from northern Italy, and when I first discovered Gnocchi alla Romana I was surprised of the way it was called – gnocchi for me were something quite different. But I was blown away by this dish, a great alternative to baked pasta. Manu, I absolutely agree – this is one of the best comfort food Italy has to offer, and – yes – they do freeze really well 🙂